1132 User Guide: Difference between revisions

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<metadesc>Industrial sensors often output data in a 4-20mA signal.  This adapter lets you use 4-20mA sensors with an Analog Input or VINT Hub port.</metadesc>
[[Category:UserGuide]]
==Getting Started==
==Getting Started==
{{UgSensorIntro|1132|4-20mA Adapter|Voltage Input port}}
*sensor with a 4-20mA output


===Checking the Contents===
{{UGbox|
'''You should have received:'''
* A 4-20mA adapter
* A sensor cable
|
'''In order to test your new Phidget you will also need:'''
* A PhidgetInterfaceKit 8/8/8 or PhidgetTextLCD
* A USB cable
*A 4-20mA sensor
||}}


===Connecting the Pieces===
Next, you will need to connect the pieces:
{{UGbox|
[[Image:1132_0_Connecting_The_Hardware.jpg|500px|right|link=]]
#Connect the 4-20mA Adapter to the Analog Input 6 on the PhidgetInterfaceKit 8/8/8 using the sensor cable.
# Connect the 1132 to the HUB0000 with the Phidget cable.
#Attach a 4-20 mA sensor to the terminal block of the Adapter.  
# Connect a sensor with a 4-20mA output to the 1132.
#Connect the PhidgetInterfaceKit to your PC using the USB cable.
# Connect the HUB0000 to your computer with the USB cable.
|
[[File:1132_0_Connecting_The_Hardware.jpg|400px|link=]]
||}}


===Testing Using Windows 2000 / XP / Vista / 7===
<br clear="all">
{{UGIntroDone|1132}}


{{UGwin}}
==Using the 1132==
{{UGcontrolpanelSensor|1132|HUB0000 }}


===Running Phidgets Sample Program===
{{UGSensorVoltageInput|1132|amperage (mA)}}
 
{{UGwin2|'''InterfaceKit-full'''}}
 
{{UGbox|
#Double Click on Phidget InterfaceKit 8/8/8 in the Phidget Control Panel to bring up InterfaceKit-full and check that the box labelled Attached contains the word True.
#Make sure that the Ratiometric box is NOT Ticked.
#At a current consumption of 4 mA, the value in the Analog-In box will be approximately 180. At 20 mA, the Analog-In box will display a value of 900.
#You can adjust the input sensitivity by moving the slider pointer.
#Click on the Sensors button to bring up the Advanced Sensor Form.
|
[[File:1132_0_Control_Panel_Screen.jpg|400px|link=]]
|
#In the Sensor 6 box, select the 1132 - 4-20mA Adapter from the drop down menu.
#The current measured by the sensor is shown here.
#Formula used to convert the analog input SensorValue into current (mA).
|
[[File:1132 0 Advanced Sensor Form Screen.jpg|400px|link=]]
}}
 
===Testing Using Mac OS X===
 
{{UGmac| | }}
 
===Using Linux===
 
{{UGlinux}}
 
===Using Windows Mobile / CE 5.0 / CE 6.0===
 
{{UGce}}


==Technical Details==
==Technical Details==
Sensors can be connected to and powered by the provided terminals on the 4-20mA Adapter board. The Phidget will measure the current passing through the attached sensor and convert it to a voltage, where it can be displayed as a SensorValue by an Interfacekit. The adapter board is a non-ratiometric device, so make sure to set ratiometric to false when using an Interfacekit. If the formula gives a range below 4mA (a SensorValue less than 180), then this indicates that the sensor is “open”. The 4-20 mA Adapter board internally produces +15V from the Phidget InterfaceKit’s input analog voltage. This supply rail is used to power the connected sensor, eliminating the need for other external power supplies. If the Adapter board is being used in very noisy environments, place a ferrite bead on the sensor current loop close to where it is attached to the 1132.  This helps prevent energy coupled into long runs of wiring from causing computer problems.
===General===
Sensors can be connected to and powered by the provided terminals on the 1132. The 1132 will measure the current passing through the attached sensor and convert it to a voltage ranging from 0 to 5V. The adapter board is a non-ratiometric device, so make sure to connect it to a Voltage Input object. If the formula gives a range below 4mA (i.e. a voltage less than 0.9V), then this indicates that the sensor is ''open''. The 1132 board internally produces +15V from the HUB0000 ({{CT|HasAI| compatible products}}) analog voltage. This supply rail is used to power the connected sensor, eliminating the need for other external power supplies. If the 1132 is being used in very electrically noisy environments, place a ferrite bead on the sensor current loop close to where it is attached to the 1132.  This helps prevent energy coupled into long runs of wiring from causing computer problems.


===Formulas===
===Formulas===
The Formula to translate SensorValue into current consumed is:
{{UGSensorFormula|amperage (mA)}} The Formula to translate voltage from the sensor into current consumed is:
 


<math>Current (mA) = frac{SensorValue}{45}</math>
::<math>\text{Current (mA)} = \text{Voltage} \times \frac{40}{9}</math>
<br clear="all">


===Selecting a 4-20mA Sensor===
===Selecting a 4-20mA Sensor===
Review the datasheet for the 4-20 mA sensor that you have selected to be certain that it complies with the specifications of the Adapter Board. Mostly you want to make sure that the sensor you want to use does not require more than 15V and that its capacitive load is equal to or less than 1.5µF. The following sensor has been successfully tested with the 1132.
Review the datasheet for the 4-20 mA sensor that you have selected to be certain that it complies with the specifications of the 1132. Mostly you want to make sure that the sensor you want to use does not require more than 15V and that its capacitive load is equal to or less than 1.5µF. The following sensor has been successfully tested with the 1132.


{| {{table}} border = 1
{|class ="wikitable" style="text-align: center;margin:auto"
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Manufacturer'''
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Manufacturer'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Part Number'''
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Part Number'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Description'''
|style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Description'''
|-
|-
| Honeywell||SPTmA0015PG5W02||Stainless Steel 0-15 psi Pressure Sensor
| [https://www.honeywell.com/ Honeywell]||SPTmA0015PG5W02||Stainless Steel 0-15 psi Pressure Sensor
|}
|}


===Other Interfacing Alternatives===
If you want maximum accuracy, you can use the RawSensorValue property from the PhidgetInterfaceKit. To adjust a formula, substitute (SensorValue) with (RawSensorValue / 4.095) If the sensor is being interfaced to your own Analog to Digital Converter and not a Phidget device, our formulas can be modified by replacing (SensorValue) with (Vin * 200).  It is important to consider the voltage reference and input voltage range of your ADC for full accuracy and range.


{{UGasens}}
{{UGasens}}


==Product History==
{{UGnext|}}
{{UGhist}}
{{UGrow|May 2010 |0 |N/A |Product Release }}

Latest revision as of 16:47, 7 June 2018


Getting Started

Welcome to the 1132 user guide! In order to get started, make sure you have the following hardware on hand:


Next, you will need to connect the pieces:

1132 0 Connecting The Hardware.jpg
  1. Connect the 1132 to the HUB0000 with the Phidget cable.
  2. Connect a sensor with a 4-20mA output to the 1132.
  3. Connect the HUB0000 to your computer with the USB cable.


Now that you have everything together, let's start using the 1132!

Using the 1132

Phidget Control Panel

In order to demonstrate the functionality of the 1132, we will connect it to the HUB0000 , and then run an example using the Phidget Control Panel on a Windows machine.


The Phidget Control Panel is available for use on both macOS and Windows machines. If you would like to follow along, first take a look at the getting started guide for your operating system:


Linux users can follow the getting started with Linux guide and continue reading here for more information about the 1132.

First Look

After plugging in the 1132 into the HUB0000 , and the HUB0000 into your computer, open the Phidget Control Panel. You will see something like this:

HUB0000 Panel.jpg


The Phidget Control Panel will list all connected Phidgets and associated objects, as well as the following information:

  • Serial number: allows you to differentiate between similar Phidgets.
  • Channel: allows you to differentiate between similar objects on a Phidget.
  • Version number: corresponds to the firmware version your Phidget is running. If your Phidget is listed in red, your firmware is out of date. Update the firmware by double-clicking the entry.


The Phidget Control Panel can also be used to test your device. Double-clicking on an object will open an example.

Voltage Input

Double-click on a Voltage Input object in order to run the example:

1018 Sensors VoltageInput.png


General information about the selected object will be displayed at the top of the window. You can also experiment with the following functionality:

  • Modify the change trigger and/or data interval value by dragging the sliders. For more information on these settings, see the data interval/change trigger page.
  • Select the 1132 from the Sensor Type drop-down menu. The example will now convert the voltage into amperage (mA) automatically. Converting the voltage to amperage (mA) is not specific to this example, it is handled by the Phidget libraries, with functions you have access to when you begin developing!


Technical Details

General

Sensors can be connected to and powered by the provided terminals on the 1132. The 1132 will measure the current passing through the attached sensor and convert it to a voltage ranging from 0 to 5V. The adapter board is a non-ratiometric device, so make sure to connect it to a Voltage Input object. If the formula gives a range below 4mA (i.e. a voltage less than 0.9V), then this indicates that the sensor is open. The 1132 board internally produces +15V from the HUB0000 (compatible products) analog voltage. This supply rail is used to power the connected sensor, eliminating the need for other external power supplies. If the 1132 is being used in very electrically noisy environments, place a ferrite bead on the sensor current loop close to where it is attached to the 1132. This helps prevent energy coupled into long runs of wiring from causing computer problems.

Formulas

The Phidget libraries can automatically convert sensor voltage into amperage (mA) by selecting the appropriate SensorType. See the Phidget22 API for more details. The Formula to translate voltage from the sensor into current consumed is:



Selecting a 4-20mA Sensor

Review the datasheet for the 4-20 mA sensor that you have selected to be certain that it complies with the specifications of the 1132. Mostly you want to make sure that the sensor you want to use does not require more than 15V and that its capacitive load is equal to or less than 1.5µF. The following sensor has been successfully tested with the 1132.

Manufacturer Part Number Description
Honeywell SPTmA0015PG5W02 Stainless Steel 0-15 psi Pressure Sensor


Phidget Cable

Analoginput.jpg

The Phidget Cable is a 3-pin, 0.100 inch pitch locking connector. Pictured here is a plug with the connections labelled. The connectors are commonly available - refer to the Analog Input Primer for manufacturer part numbers.

What to do Next

  • Programming Languages - Find your preferred programming language here and learn how to write your own code with Phidgets!
  • Phidget Programming Basics - Once you have set up Phidgets to work with your programming environment, we recommend you read our page on to learn the fundamentals of programming with Phidgets.