Language - Max/MSP
Max/MSP, developed by Cycling74 is a visual programming language for creating music and media applications.
Introduction
Quick Downloads
Just need the Max/MSP drivers, libraries, and examples? Here they are:
Library and Example Code
Drivers
Getting started with Max/MSP
If you are new to writing code for Phidgets, we recommend starting by running, then modifying existing examples. This will allow you to:
- Make sure your libraries are properly linked
- Go from source code to a test application as quickly as possible
- Ensure your Phidget is hooked up properly
Instructions are divided up by operating system. Choose:
Windows(2000/XP/Vista/7)
Description of Library Files
Max/MSP programs on Windows depend on the following files, which the installers above put onto your system:
phidget21.dll
contains the actual Phidgets library, which is used at run-time. By default, it is placed inC:\Windows\System32
.PhidgetXXX.mxe
is the Phidgets library for your specific device. XXX denotes the name of your device, Please make sure the.mxe
file corresponds with the device you are using. For example, if you are using the PhidgetInterfaceKit, you will need thePhidgetInterfaceKit.mxe
It is to be placed in the same directory as your Max/MSP application or anywhere in the Max/MSP search path.
If you do not want to use our installer, you can download the phidget21.dll
and manually install it where you want; refer to our Manual Installation instructions.
Use Our Examples
Please start by downloading the Max/MSP Examples and Library and unpack them into a folder. These examples were written in Max/MSP 4.6, but any version above 4.5 are also supported.
Here, you will find example programs, in .help
format for all the devices. If you aren't sure what the software example for your device is called, check the software object listed in the Getting Started guide for your device.
The only thing left to do is to run the examples! Open the .help
file in the Max environment.
Once you have the Max/MSP examples running, we have a teaching section below to help you follow them.
Write Your Own Code
When you are building a project from scratch, or adding Phidget function calls to an existing project, you'll need to configure the Max/MSP environment to properly link the Phidget libraries. To begin:
Place the .mxe
in the same directory as the patcher, or anywhere in the Max/MSP search path. You can verify the search path locations by navigating to Options → File Preferences.
The best way to start writing your patch is to modify an examples, and saving it as a .pat
file.
If you wish to start a new patch. All you need to do is create an object named PhidgetXXX where XXX is the name of your device. For example, the PhidgetRFID device will have the PhidgetRFID
object name.
The project now has access to the Phidget21 function calls and you are ready to begin coding.
The same teaching section which describes the examples also has further resources for programming your Phidget.
Mac OS X
Max/MSP has excellent support on Mac OS X.
The first step in using Max/MSP on Mac is to install the Phidget libraries. Compile and install them as explained on the getting started guide for your device. Then, the OS - Mac OS X page also describes the different Phidget files, their installed locations, and their roles....
Follow The Examples
By following the instructions for your operating system, you probably now have a working example and want to understand it better so you can change it to do what you want. This teaching section has resources for you to learn from the examples and write your own.
First, let's explain how to operate the example.
The above screenshot is what shows up when you open the example for the PhidgetInterfaceKit. If you are using a different device, your example patch will be different, but the idea is the same.
For this particular example, the Max object is called PhidgetInterfaceKit
, which is located in the center of the screen. Objects/message boxes are connected to the inputs and outputs of the PhidgetInterfaceKit object. The input objects will either cause a property of the device to change or request for a property to be retrieved. The output objects return the retrieved information. All the supported features of the device are shown in the .help
file.
Try it for yourself! Click on the getSerial
message box to request the Phidget to retrieve the serial number of the device. You should see the last output object of route
changed to the serial number of your device. All devices support the getSerial
object, and is the easiest way to determine if the Phidget libraries are correctly set up, and whether the Max/MSP application is connected to your device.
If your example contains the read
message box, click on it. This will return device specific values to the screen.
If your example contains the start
message box, you can continuously poll for events. Set the sample rate input for the setSampleRate
object. Then, press the start
message box. When a noteworthy event occurs on a Phidget, values will be changed continuously on the screen. Press the stop
message box to stop sampling.
For the PhidgetInterfaceKit example, there also a setoutput
message box. Clicking on the check boxes will cause the digital outputs of the PhidgetInterfaceKit device to change. Your example may contain device specific message boxes/objects to click on. See for yourself what they do!
For information regarding calls specific to your device, please see the API for your specific device. Please note that some device functionality are not supported in Max/MSP; the .help
example shows the complete list of functionality supported under Max/MSP.
Code Snippets
openRemote object
multiple phidgets
Common Problems and Solutions/Workarounds
Crash: When a patch file is closed in the Max/MSP environment, the program crashes
If in your Max/MSP environment, you have more patches(of the same Phidget object) than you have of the actual hardware device, the Max/MSP environment may crash. This is due to the fact that a single Phidget Max/MSP object only corresponds to a single Phidget device hardware. For example, your Max/MSP environment may experience unexpected behavior while you have one PhidgetInterfaceKit device connected to the computer, but you have a two seperate patches opened with a single PhidgetInterfaceKit Max object in each one.
Likely Fix: Please ensure that you do not use more patches(of the same Phidget object) than you have of the actual Phidget device.